Plate Boundaries Plate boundaries are the surface trace of the zone of motion between two plates. Depending upon the movement of tectonic...

Magadha emerged as a formidable power in northeast India, and gradually smaller principalities and republics merged within it. Disunity...

In our Previous articles, we discussed the major theories proposed at different times regarding the distribution of Oceans and...

Shishunag Dynasty ( 412-325 BCE) Shishunag was an amatya of the last ruler Nagadasak. He temporarily shifted the capital to Vaishali....

The period between 600-300 BCE is known as the period of Mahajanapada, also known as the era of ‘Second Urbanisation’. Large territorial...

The relative position of landmass and ocean basins is referred to as the distribution of continents and oceans. The movements of tectonic...

Later Vedic Culture (1000-600 BCE) is categorized based on the Geographical, social, economic, and political changes that took place...

The Mantle The mantle is the second major part of the earth, it is the source region of most of the earth’s internal energy and is...

The Early Vedic period (1500-1000 BCE) also known as the Rigvedic period includes the family books (Mandal 2-7). The word Veda has been...

The Crust The crust is the uppermost shell of the earth. It is 5-10 km thick over the oceanic area, 35 km in the continental area, and...

Aryan Invasion Theory Harappan civilization was followed by another great civilization known as Vedic civilization (1500-600 BCE). It was...

It is not possible to know about the earth’s interior by direct observations because of the huge size and the changing nature of its...

It was the first urban civilization extending from ‘Sutkagan Dor’ (Baluchistan) in the west to ‘Alamgirpur’ (Western Uttar Pradesh) in...